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New IRCC Update: Major PGWP Eligibility Chaos Resolved

The internet experienced panic due to unexpected changes on the Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP) eligibility guidelines at Immigration Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC).

International students believed the Canadian post-graduation work opportunities would disappear from their reach.

IRCC clarified all the confusion regarding the “text changes” and students now have an updated picture of their Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP) eligibility rules.

The benefit applies to every student who submitted a study permit application prior to November 1st 2024.

The complete information about this updated aspect is presented to help you stay current.

What’s the PGWP, and Why Does It Matter?

After completing their studies at Canadian educational institutions international students receive an important opportunity to stay and work through the Post-Graduation Work Permit.

After completing your studies you can work in Canada through this permit while acquiring professional experience that might lead to your residency status becoming permanent.

All students do not meet eligibility criteria because the rules pertain to educational institutions together with the specific study programs and the validity of your passport.

Many students feel relieved about the new information released by the IRCC following recent regulatory changes that caused uncertainty.

IRCC Update: Pre-November 1, 2024 Applicants Are Safe!

Here’s the headline-worthy update: Study permit applicants who submitted their applications before November 1st 2024 will not be affected by the recently implemented restrictions.

In the beginning of 2022 IRCC changed its PGWP policy to grant eligibility only to graduates who studied fields with labor shortages in healthcare, tech, and trades. The new policy changes caused students from academic programs to face tremendous anxiety.

The revised IRCC website verifies that people who managed to submit applications before the deadline escaped field-of-study requirements. Cue the collective exhale!

New immigration rules will affect all applicants starting their applications on or after November 1, 2024 because their chosen programs must match long-term Canadian labor shortage needs.

How Long Can You Work with a PGWP?

Your work permit duration will match your academic program length under the following rules:

Master’s Degree Graduates (as of February 15, 2024): The PGWP extends to 3 years for candidates who finish programs shorter than 2 years as long as their studies exceed 8 months at minimum (900 hours in Quebec). Students can benefit from this work eligibility period for degrees at master’s level but it does not extend to certificates or diplomas.

Programs of 8 Months to Less Than 2 Years: Your work authorization extends equally to your academic program duration. Finish a 9-month course? You could get a 9-month permit.

Programs of 2 Years or More: You’re eligible for a 3-year PGWP.

Multiple Programs: You obtained more than one eligible training program. The maximum duration of the PGWP becomes three years if each program lasted at least eight months.

Pro Tip: A valid passport will determine your work permit length regardless of its full duration because an invalid passport results in reduced permit time.

You can request a permit extension by submitting a paper application to the processing IRCC officer although they retain full authority over the extension decision.

Who Can Apply? Full Eligibility Breakdown

To grab a PGWP, you need to tick these boxes:

PGWP eligibility requires a graduation from PGWP-eligible Designated Learning Institution programs that exceed 8 months in duration.

You should have maintained full-time enrollment status except in the final semester and submitted your application for PGWP eligibility within 180 days following graduation subject to having held a valid study permit.

Language Skills (Post-November 1, 2024 Applicants):

Post-secondary graduates must demonstrate CLB 7 (English) with NCLC 7 (French) proficiency in reading, writing, listening and speaking.

Other university programs: Same as above.

College/Polytechnic grads: CLB 5 or NCLC 5.

Flight school grads: No language requirement.

The Field of Study requirement applies exclusively to those who submitted their study permit request starting on November 1st, 2024 by demanding enrollment in an occupation recognized as in-demand.

Who’s Out? PGWP holders are ineligible for a second application along with students who study ESL/FSL courses or complete more than 50% of their program online unless they receive an exception for the COVID-19 situation and students who graduate from non-eligible DLI programs.

Special Cases You Need to Know

Flight School Grads: Any field of study or language requirements are eliminated because you must demonstrate your commercial pilot license or active flight instructor employment with DLI.

Distance Learning: A student can study online outside of Canada for their studies during the COVID period from March 2020 to August 31, 2022. The requirement for approval of your study permit before your program conclusion remains valid to qualify for enrollment. Starting from September 1, 2024 your Canadian post-graduate study program needs to include at least 50% of classroom instruction in the country.

Accelerated Programs: Finished a 1-year program in 8 months? The PGWP eligibility remains available for a 1-year duration.

Social media and student forums reacted with panic after the IRCC delivered its unclear statement about the GTS program.

Through this quick action Canada demonstrated its dedication to both maintaining just immigration practices and keeping its system open and understandable.

Your Next Steps

Check Your Status: The study permit date of submission should be on or before November 1, 2024 for you to remain field-unrestricted. You’re golden—no field restrictions apply.

Plan Ahead: Applied later? The program must match eligible fields while you also improve your English or French skills.

Stay Updated: Bookmark the IRCC’s PGWP page for real-time changes.

Share this information to all your student contacts because this update holds major implications for their Canadian educational experience.

Who is exempt from the new PGWP field-of-study restrictions in 2025?

People submitting their study permit applications before November 1, 2024 do not need to meet the new PGWP requirements for choosing technical or healthcare-related programs.

A Post-Graduation Work Permit application is available to students studying any subject provided they meet other eligibility requirements including graduation from a PGWP-eligible Designated Learning Institution (DLI).

How long can I work with a PGWP?

PGWP extends for lengths similar to the period of your academic program. Master’s degree graduates who finished their program after February 15, 2024 will get a 3-year permit provided their studies lasted at least 8 months.

A PGWP’s length equals the length of study from an 8-months to 2-year program where each month of study results in one month of permit validity. A program longer than 2 years grants a 3-year PGWP.

The validity of your passport during your stay must match the entire permit duration or else it will become shorter than planned.

What are the language requirements for a PGWP in 2025?

The requirement for language skills becomes effective starting from applications sent after November 1, 2024.

Graduates earning bachelor’s degrees and master’s degrees and doctorates must demonstrate CLB 7 (English) or NCLC 7 (French) proficiency across reading, writing, listening, and speaking tests. Graduates from college or polytechnic institutions need to demonstrate English speaking abilities at CLB 5 or French abilities at NCLC 5.

People who filed PGWP applications before November 1, 2024 or graduated from flight school programs do not need to take a language test.

Why did IRCC update the PGWP eligibility rules, and how does it affect international students?

The Immigration, Refugee and Citizenship Canada made stringent changes to PGWP rules in 2024 that restrict PGWP eligibility to specific high-demand sectors for new applications made from November 1, 2024.

The announcement followed website confusion which created panic until IRCC clarified that everyone who submitted before November is exempt.

The updated immigration policy attempts to find equilibrium between Canada’s economic requirements and student enrollment which brings substantial annual revenue but students now need to reconsider what programs to study.

Sam Gill
Author: Sam Gill

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